As a parent, you don’t want to see your child uncomfortable, struggling, or in emotional pain. It is so tempting to jump in and “fix it.” We challenge you to consider pausing with alternative steps before eliminating the discomfort and solving your child’s dilemma.
- Validate your child’s feelings. If your child is scared of the dark, ask questions to learn more about the fear before saying there’s no reason to feel scared. If he is scared of a monster in the closet, what kind of monster does he imagine? What does it look like? Validate those fears with a response such as, “That does sound scary” before reassuring him that he is safe. Immediately focusing on a solution dismisses the emotions and sends the message that uncomfortable feelings must be avoided. Although it would be wonderful to not experience any yucky feelings, they are inevitable. Facing those tough emotions helps your child learn to work through them and find healthy ways of expressing and coping with them. Feelings come and go, but everyone needs a safe space to let those feelings out.
- Encourage healthy expression of all emotions. Children often get the message that certain feelings are not ok. For example, I have frequently heard children explain “I got in trouble for getting mad.” Everyone feels mad from time to time. The important lesson is learning that “getting mad” is not “bad”… what can get one in trouble is how he/she copes with anger and whether the choice of expressing the anger is healthy. If he took a deep breath and walked away instead of punching his classmate when he felt angry, he would not have been sent to the principal’s office.
- Build your child’s problem solving skills. Ask “How do you think we can make this better?” or “What would you say to your best friend if he or she had the same problem?” This approach will encourage your child to tune into his or her creativity through exploration of options. Your child’s ability to find solutions will also contribute to improved self-confidence, self-sufficiency, and independence, which are critical ingredients for developing into a successful adolescent and eventually adult.
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